North and South as the civil war began Essay

As the Civil War began, each side had real advantages and single outs.The North had great advantages in manpower, material, and organization. It had more than twice the population of the South, and numerous more factories to produce fight supplies. The U.S. government had been functioning well for many an(prenominal) decades, and the national level had sufficient powers under the Constitution to wage war effectively.The South had some advantages as well. Most Southern men were see in riding horses, hunting, and shooting. Its military leaders were experienced and effective, while the northerly armies struggled to find good leadership. Southerners were fighting to defend their own land, and thus had a strong incentive to fight well.The political organization of the Confederacy, however, was a disadvantage to the South from a military point of view. The CSA constitution created a bounteous association of the individual states, and it was sometimes difficult to get all of them to take shape together smoothly.The North used its advantages well as the war travel past the first year. It blockaded the South with a long declination of ships to stop trade with Europe. It took control of the Mississippi River, thus dividing the South in two. It attacked deep into the heart of the South, winning control of large areas. With the victories at Gettysburg and siege of Vicksburg in 1863, even many Southerners sensed that the days of the Confederacy were numbered.